359 lines
12 KiB
C++
359 lines
12 KiB
C++
// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2023 yuzu Emulator Project
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
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#include "core/hardware_properties.h"
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#include "core/hle/kernel/k_capabilities.h"
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#include "core/hle/kernel/k_memory_layout.h"
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#include "core/hle/kernel/k_page_table.h"
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#include "core/hle/kernel/kernel.h"
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#include "core/hle/kernel/svc_results.h"
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#include "core/hle/kernel/svc_version.h"
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namespace Kernel {
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Result KCapabilities::InitializeForKIP(std::span<const u32> kern_caps, KPageTable* page_table) {
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// We're initializing an initial process.
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m_svc_access_flags.reset();
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m_irq_access_flags.reset();
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m_debug_capabilities = 0;
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m_handle_table_size = 0;
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m_intended_kernel_version = 0;
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m_program_type = 0;
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// Initial processes may run on all cores.
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constexpr u64 VirtMask = Core::Hardware::VirtualCoreMask;
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constexpr u64 PhysMask = Core::Hardware::ConvertVirtualCoreMaskToPhysical(VirtMask);
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m_core_mask = VirtMask;
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m_phys_core_mask = PhysMask;
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// Initial processes may use any user priority they like.
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m_priority_mask = ~0xFULL;
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// Here, Nintendo sets the kernel version to the current kernel version.
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// We will follow suit and set the version to the highest supported kernel version.
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KernelVersion intended_kernel_version{};
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intended_kernel_version.major_version.Assign(Svc::SupportedKernelMajorVersion);
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intended_kernel_version.minor_version.Assign(Svc::SupportedKernelMinorVersion);
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m_intended_kernel_version = intended_kernel_version.raw;
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// Parse the capabilities array.
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R_RETURN(this->SetCapabilities(kern_caps, page_table));
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}
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Result KCapabilities::InitializeForUser(std::span<const u32> user_caps, KPageTable* page_table) {
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// We're initializing a user process.
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m_svc_access_flags.reset();
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m_irq_access_flags.reset();
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m_debug_capabilities = 0;
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m_handle_table_size = 0;
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m_intended_kernel_version = 0;
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m_program_type = 0;
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// User processes must specify what cores/priorities they can use.
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m_core_mask = 0;
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m_priority_mask = 0;
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// Parse the user capabilities array.
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R_RETURN(this->SetCapabilities(user_caps, page_table));
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}
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Result KCapabilities::SetCorePriorityCapability(const u32 cap) {
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// We can't set core/priority if we've already set them.
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R_UNLESS(m_core_mask == 0, ResultInvalidArgument);
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R_UNLESS(m_priority_mask == 0, ResultInvalidArgument);
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// Validate the core/priority.
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CorePriority pack{cap};
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const u32 min_core = pack.minimum_core_id;
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const u32 max_core = pack.maximum_core_id;
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const u32 max_prio = pack.lowest_thread_priority;
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const u32 min_prio = pack.highest_thread_priority;
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R_UNLESS(min_core <= max_core, ResultInvalidCombination);
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R_UNLESS(min_prio <= max_prio, ResultInvalidCombination);
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R_UNLESS(max_core < Core::Hardware::NumVirtualCores, ResultInvalidCoreId);
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ASSERT(max_prio < Common::BitSize<u64>());
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// Set core mask.
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for (auto core_id = min_core; core_id <= max_core; core_id++) {
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m_core_mask |= (1ULL << core_id);
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}
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ASSERT((m_core_mask & Core::Hardware::VirtualCoreMask) == m_core_mask);
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// Set physical core mask.
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m_phys_core_mask = Core::Hardware::ConvertVirtualCoreMaskToPhysical(m_core_mask);
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// Set priority mask.
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for (auto prio = min_prio; prio <= max_prio; prio++) {
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m_priority_mask |= (1ULL << prio);
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}
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// We must have some core/priority we can use.
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R_UNLESS(m_core_mask != 0, ResultInvalidArgument);
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R_UNLESS(m_priority_mask != 0, ResultInvalidArgument);
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// Processes must not have access to kernel thread priorities.
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R_UNLESS((m_priority_mask & 0xF) == 0, ResultInvalidArgument);
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R_SUCCEED();
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}
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Result KCapabilities::SetSyscallMaskCapability(const u32 cap, u32& set_svc) {
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// Validate the index.
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SyscallMask pack{cap};
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const u32 mask = pack.mask;
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const u32 index = pack.index;
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const u32 index_flag = (1U << index);
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R_UNLESS((set_svc & index_flag) == 0, ResultInvalidCombination);
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set_svc |= index_flag;
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// Set SVCs.
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for (size_t i = 0; i < decltype(SyscallMask::mask)::bits; i++) {
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const u32 svc_id = static_cast<u32>(decltype(SyscallMask::mask)::bits * index + i);
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if (mask & (1U << i)) {
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R_UNLESS(this->SetSvcAllowed(svc_id), ResultOutOfRange);
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}
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}
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R_SUCCEED();
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}
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Result KCapabilities::MapRange_(const u32 cap, const u32 size_cap, KPageTable* page_table) {
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const auto range_pack = MapRange{cap};
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const auto size_pack = MapRangeSize{size_cap};
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// Get/validate address/size
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const u64 phys_addr = range_pack.address.Value() * PageSize;
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// Validate reserved bits are unused.
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R_UNLESS(size_pack.reserved.Value() == 0, ResultOutOfRange);
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const size_t num_pages = size_pack.pages;
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const size_t size = num_pages * PageSize;
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R_UNLESS(num_pages != 0, ResultInvalidSize);
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R_UNLESS(phys_addr < phys_addr + size, ResultInvalidAddress);
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R_UNLESS(((phys_addr + size - 1) & ~PhysicalMapAllowedMask) == 0, ResultInvalidAddress);
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// Do the mapping.
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[[maybe_unused]] const KMemoryPermission perm = range_pack.read_only.Value()
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? KMemoryPermission::UserRead
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: KMemoryPermission::UserReadWrite;
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if (MapRangeSize{size_cap}.normal) {
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// R_RETURN(page_table->MapStatic(phys_addr, size, perm));
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} else {
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// R_RETURN(page_table->MapIo(phys_addr, size, perm));
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}
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UNIMPLEMENTED();
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R_SUCCEED();
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}
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Result KCapabilities::MapIoPage_(const u32 cap, KPageTable* page_table) {
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// Get/validate address/size
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const u64 phys_addr = MapIoPage{cap}.address.Value() * PageSize;
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const size_t num_pages = 1;
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const size_t size = num_pages * PageSize;
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R_UNLESS(num_pages != 0, ResultInvalidSize);
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R_UNLESS(phys_addr < phys_addr + size, ResultInvalidAddress);
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R_UNLESS(((phys_addr + size - 1) & ~PhysicalMapAllowedMask) == 0, ResultInvalidAddress);
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// Do the mapping.
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// R_RETURN(page_table->MapIo(phys_addr, size, KMemoryPermission_UserReadWrite));
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UNIMPLEMENTED();
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R_SUCCEED();
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}
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template <typename F>
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Result KCapabilities::ProcessMapRegionCapability(const u32 cap, F f) {
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// Define the allowed memory regions.
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constexpr std::array<KMemoryRegionType, 4> MemoryRegions{
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KMemoryRegionType_None,
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KMemoryRegionType_KernelTraceBuffer,
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KMemoryRegionType_OnMemoryBootImage,
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KMemoryRegionType_DTB,
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};
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// Extract regions/read only.
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const MapRegion pack{cap};
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const std::array<RegionType, 3> types{pack.region0, pack.region1, pack.region2};
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const std::array<u32, 3> ro{pack.read_only0, pack.read_only1, pack.read_only2};
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for (size_t i = 0; i < types.size(); i++) {
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const auto type = types[i];
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const auto perm = ro[i] ? KMemoryPermission::UserRead : KMemoryPermission::UserReadWrite;
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switch (type) {
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case RegionType::NoMapping:
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break;
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case RegionType::KernelTraceBuffer:
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case RegionType::OnMemoryBootImage:
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case RegionType::DTB:
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R_TRY(f(MemoryRegions[static_cast<u32>(type)], perm));
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break;
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default:
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R_THROW(ResultNotFound);
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}
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}
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R_SUCCEED();
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}
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Result KCapabilities::MapRegion_(const u32 cap, KPageTable* page_table) {
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// Map each region into the process's page table.
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R_RETURN(ProcessMapRegionCapability(
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cap, [](KMemoryRegionType region_type, KMemoryPermission perm) -> Result {
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// R_RETURN(page_table->MapRegion(region_type, perm));
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UNIMPLEMENTED();
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R_SUCCEED();
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}));
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}
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Result KCapabilities::CheckMapRegion(KernelCore& kernel, const u32 cap) {
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// Check that each region has a physical backing store.
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R_RETURN(ProcessMapRegionCapability(
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cap, [&](KMemoryRegionType region_type, KMemoryPermission perm) -> Result {
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R_UNLESS(kernel.MemoryLayout().GetPhysicalMemoryRegionTree().FindFirstDerived(
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region_type) != nullptr,
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ResultOutOfRange);
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R_SUCCEED();
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}));
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}
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Result KCapabilities::SetInterruptPairCapability(const u32 cap) {
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// Extract interrupts.
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const InterruptPair pack{cap};
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const std::array<u32, 2> ids{pack.interrupt_id0, pack.interrupt_id1};
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for (size_t i = 0; i < ids.size(); i++) {
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if (ids[i] != PaddingInterruptId) {
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UNIMPLEMENTED();
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// R_UNLESS(Kernel::GetInterruptManager().IsInterruptDefined(ids[i]), ResultOutOfRange);
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// R_UNLESS(this->SetInterruptPermitted(ids[i]), ResultOutOfRange);
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}
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}
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R_SUCCEED();
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}
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Result KCapabilities::SetProgramTypeCapability(const u32 cap) {
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// Validate.
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const ProgramType pack{cap};
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R_UNLESS(pack.reserved == 0, ResultReservedUsed);
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m_program_type = pack.type;
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R_SUCCEED();
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}
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Result KCapabilities::SetKernelVersionCapability(const u32 cap) {
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// Ensure we haven't set our version before.
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R_UNLESS(KernelVersion{m_intended_kernel_version}.major_version == 0, ResultInvalidArgument);
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// Set, ensure that we set a valid version.
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m_intended_kernel_version = cap;
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R_UNLESS(KernelVersion{m_intended_kernel_version}.major_version != 0, ResultInvalidArgument);
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R_SUCCEED();
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}
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Result KCapabilities::SetHandleTableCapability(const u32 cap) {
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// Validate.
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const HandleTable pack{cap};
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R_UNLESS(pack.reserved == 0, ResultReservedUsed);
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m_handle_table_size = pack.size;
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R_SUCCEED();
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}
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Result KCapabilities::SetDebugFlagsCapability(const u32 cap) {
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// Validate.
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const DebugFlags pack{cap};
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R_UNLESS(pack.reserved == 0, ResultReservedUsed);
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DebugFlags debug_capabilities{m_debug_capabilities};
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debug_capabilities.allow_debug.Assign(pack.allow_debug);
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debug_capabilities.force_debug.Assign(pack.force_debug);
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m_debug_capabilities = debug_capabilities.raw;
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R_SUCCEED();
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}
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Result KCapabilities::SetCapability(const u32 cap, u32& set_flags, u32& set_svc,
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KPageTable* page_table) {
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// Validate this is a capability we can act on.
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const auto type = GetCapabilityType(cap);
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R_UNLESS(type != CapabilityType::Invalid, ResultInvalidArgument);
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// If the type is padding, we have no work to do.
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R_SUCCEED_IF(type == CapabilityType::Padding);
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// Check that we haven't already processed this capability.
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const auto flag = GetCapabilityFlag(type);
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R_UNLESS(((set_flags & InitializeOnceFlags) & flag) == 0, ResultInvalidCombination);
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set_flags |= flag;
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// Process the capability.
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switch (type) {
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case CapabilityType::CorePriority:
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R_RETURN(this->SetCorePriorityCapability(cap));
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case CapabilityType::SyscallMask:
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R_RETURN(this->SetSyscallMaskCapability(cap, set_svc));
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case CapabilityType::MapIoPage:
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R_RETURN(this->MapIoPage_(cap, page_table));
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case CapabilityType::MapRegion:
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R_RETURN(this->MapRegion_(cap, page_table));
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case CapabilityType::InterruptPair:
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R_RETURN(this->SetInterruptPairCapability(cap));
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case CapabilityType::ProgramType:
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R_RETURN(this->SetProgramTypeCapability(cap));
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case CapabilityType::KernelVersion:
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R_RETURN(this->SetKernelVersionCapability(cap));
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case CapabilityType::HandleTable:
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R_RETURN(this->SetHandleTableCapability(cap));
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case CapabilityType::DebugFlags:
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R_RETURN(this->SetDebugFlagsCapability(cap));
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default:
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R_THROW(ResultInvalidArgument);
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}
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}
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Result KCapabilities::SetCapabilities(std::span<const u32> caps, KPageTable* page_table) {
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u32 set_flags = 0, set_svc = 0;
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for (size_t i = 0; i < caps.size(); i++) {
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const u32 cap{caps[i]};
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if (GetCapabilityType(cap) == CapabilityType::MapRange) {
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// Check that the pair cap exists.
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R_UNLESS((++i) < caps.size(), ResultInvalidCombination);
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// Check the pair cap is a map range cap.
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const u32 size_cap{caps[i]};
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R_UNLESS(GetCapabilityType(size_cap) == CapabilityType::MapRange,
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ResultInvalidCombination);
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// Map the range.
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R_TRY(this->MapRange_(cap, size_cap, page_table));
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} else {
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R_TRY(this->SetCapability(cap, set_flags, set_svc, page_table));
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}
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}
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R_SUCCEED();
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}
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Result KCapabilities::CheckCapabilities(KernelCore& kernel, std::span<const u32> caps) {
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for (auto cap : caps) {
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// Check the capability refers to a valid region.
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if (GetCapabilityType(cap) == CapabilityType::MapRegion) {
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R_TRY(CheckMapRegion(kernel, cap));
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}
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}
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R_SUCCEED();
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}
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} // namespace Kernel
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