Mostly fixing unused *, implicit conversion, braced scalar init,
fpermissive, and some others.
Some Clang errors likely remain in video_core, and std::ranges is still
a pertinent issue in shader_recompiler
shader_recompiler: cmake: Force bracket depth to 1024 on Clang
Increases the maximum fold expression depth
thread_worker: Include condition_variable
Don't use list initializers in control flow
Co-authored-by: ReinUsesLisp <reinuseslisp@airmail.cc>