mes/scaffold/tiny-mes.c
Jan Nieuwenhuizen c210959c49 mescc: Read and display sexp dumped by mes.
* lib.c (dump)[MES_HACK]: Dump small hello-world sexp, to be handled by
* doc/examples/tiny-mes.c (display_): New function.
* module/mes/libc-i386.mes (i386:accu->base, i386:mem->accu,
  i386:mem+n->accu): New functions.
* module/mes/libc-i386.scm: Export them.
* GNUmakefile (mes-32): New target.
2017-01-10 20:05:47 +01:00

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/* -*-comment-start: "//";comment-end:""-*-
* Mes --- Maxwell Equations of Software
* Copyright © 2016,2017 Jan Nieuwenhuizen <janneke@gnu.org>
*
* This file is part of Mes.
*
* Mes is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
* your option) any later version.
*
* Mes is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with Mes. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#define MES_MINI 1
#if __GNUC__
#define FIXME_NYACC 1
#define __NYACC__ 0
#define NYACC_CAR
#define NYACC_CDR
#else
#define __NYACC__ 1
#define NYACC_CAR nyacc_car
#define NYACC_CDR nyacc_cdr
#endif
int g_stdin = 0;
#if __GNUC__
typedef long size_t;
void *malloc (size_t i);
int open (char const *s, int mode);
int read (int fd, void* buf, size_t n);
void write (int fd, char const* s, int n);
void
exit (int code)
{
asm (
"movl %0,%%ebx\n\t"
"movl $1,%%eax\n\t"
"int $0x80"
: // no outputs "=" (r)
: "" (code)
);
// not reached
exit (0);
}
char const*
getenv (char const* p)
{
return 0;
}
int
read (int fd, void* buf, size_t n)
{
int r;
//syscall (SYS_write, fd, s, n));
asm (
"movl %1,%%ebx\n\t"
"movl %2,%%ecx\n\t"
"movl %3,%%edx\n\t"
"movl $0x3,%%eax\n\t"
"int $0x80\n\t"
"mov %%eax,%0\n\t"
: "=r" (r)
: "" (fd), "" (buf), "" (n)
: "eax", "ebx", "ecx", "edx"
);
return r;
}
int
open (char const *s, int mode)
{
int r;
//syscall (SYS_open, mode));
asm (
"mov %1,%%ebx\n\t"
"mov %2,%%ecx\n\t"
"mov $0x5,%%eax\n\t"
"int $0x80\n\t"
"mov %%eax,%0\n\t"
: "=r" (r)
: "" (s), "" (mode)
: "eax", "ebx", "ecx"
);
return r;
}
int
getchar ()
{
char c;
int r = read (g_stdin, &c, 1);
if (r < 1) return -1;
return c;
}
void
write (int fd, char const* s, int n)
{
int r;
//syscall (SYS_write, fd, s, n));
asm (
"mov %0,%%ebx\n\t"
"mov %1,%%ecx\n\t"
"mov %2,%%edx\n\t"
"mov $0x4, %%eax\n\t"
"int $0x80\n\t"
: // no outputs "=" (r)
: "" (fd), "" (s), "" (n)
: "eax", "ebx", "ecx", "edx"
);
}
int
putchar (int c)
{
//write (STDOUT, s, strlen (s));
//int i = write (STDOUT, s, strlen (s));
write (1, (char*)&c, 1);
return 0;
}
void *
malloc (size_t size)
{
int *n;
int len = size + sizeof (size);
//n = mmap (0, len, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, 0, 0 );
*n = len;
return (void*)(n+1);
}
void
free (void *p)
{
int *n = (int*)p-1;
//munmap ((void*)p, *n);
}
#define EOF -1
#define STDIN 0
#define STDOUT 1
#define STDERR 2
size_t
strlen (char const* s)
{
int i = 0;
while (s[i]) i++;
return i;
}
int
strcmp (char const* a, char const* b)
{
while (*a && *b && *a == *b) {a++;b++;}
return *a - *b;
}
int
puts (char const* s)
{
//write (STDOUT, s, strlen (s));
//int i = write (STDOUT, s, strlen (s));
int i = strlen (s);
write (1, s, i);
return 0;
}
int
eputs (char const* s)
{
//write (STDERR, s, strlen (s));
//int i = write (STDERR, s, strlen (s));
int i = strlen (s);
write (2, s, i);
return 0;
}
char const*
itoa (int x)
{
static char buf[10];
char *p = buf+9;
*p-- = 0;
int sign = x < 0;
if (sign)
x = -x;
do
{
*p-- = '0' + (x % 10);
x = x / 10;
} while (x);
if (sign)
*p-- = '-';
return p+1;
}
#endif
void
assert_fail (char* s)
{
eputs ("assert fail:");
#if __GNUC__
eputs (s);
#endif
eputs ("\n");
#if __GNUC__
*((int*)0) = 0;
#endif
}
#if __GNUC__
#define assert(x) ((x) ? (void)0 : assert_fail ("boo:" #x))
#else
//#define assert(x) ((x) ? (void)0 : assert_fail ("boo:" #x))
#define assert(x) ((x) ? (void)0 : assert_fail (0))
#endif
typedef int SCM;
#if __GNUC__
int g_debug = 0;
#endif
int g_free = 0;
SCM g_symbols = 0;
SCM g_stack = 0;
SCM r0 = 0; // a/env
SCM r1 = 0; // param 1
SCM r2 = 0; // save 2+load/dump
SCM r3 = 0; // continuation
#if __NYACC__ || FIXME_NYACC
enum type_t {CHAR, CLOSURE, CONTINUATION, FUNCTION, KEYWORD, MACRO, NUMBER, PAIR, REF, SPECIAL, TSTRING, SYMBOL, VALUES, TVECTOR, BROKEN_HEART};
#else
enum type_t {CHAR, CLOSURE, CONTINUATION, FUNCTION, KEYWORD, MACRO, NUMBER, PAIR, REF, SPECIAL, STRING, SYMBOL, VALUES, VECTOR, BROKEN_HEART};
#endif
struct scm {
enum type_t type;
SCM car;
SCM cdr;
};
#if 0
char arena[200];
struct scm *g_cells = (struct scm*)arena;
#else
struct scm g_cells[200];
#endif
#define cell_nil 1
#define cell_f 2
#define cell_t 3
#define TYPE(x) (g_cells[x].type)
#define CAR(x) g_cells[x].car
#define CDR(x) g_cells[x].cdr
//#define VALUE(x) g_cells[x].value
#define VALUE(x) g_cells[x].cdr
SCM
car (SCM x)
{
#if MES_MINI
//Nyacc
//assert ("!car");
#else
if (TYPE (x) != PAIR) error (cell_symbol_not_a_pair, cons (x, cell_symbol_car));
#endif
return CAR (x);
}
SCM
cdr (SCM x)
{
#if MES_MINI
//Nyacc
//assert ("!cdr");
#else
if (TYPE (x) != PAIR) error (cell_symbol_not_a_pair, cons (x, cell_symbol_cdr));
#endif
return CDR(x);
}
SCM caar (SCM x) {return car (car (x));}
SCM cadr (SCM x) {return car (cdr (x));}
SCM cdar (SCM x) {return cdr (car (x));}
SCM cddr (SCM x) {return cdr (cdr (x));}
SCM
gc_peek_frame ()
{
SCM frame = car (g_stack);
r1 = car (frame);
r2 = cadr (frame);
r3 = car (cddr (frame));
r0 = cadr (cddr (frame));
return frame;
}
// Environment setup
SCM
mes_environment ()
{
return 0;
}
SCM
mes_builtins (SCM a)
{
return a;
}
SCM
fill ()
{
TYPE (0) = 0x6c6c6168;
CAR (0) = 0x6a746f6f;
CDR (0) = 0x00002165;
TYPE (1) = SYMBOL;
CAR (1) = 0x2d2d2d2d;
CDR (1) = 0x3e3e3e3e;
TYPE (9) = 0x2d2d2d2d;
CAR (9) = 0x2d2d2d2d;
CDR (9) = 0x3e3e3e3e;
#if 0
// (A(B))
TYPE (10) = PAIR;
CAR (10) = 11;
CDR (10) = 12;
TYPE (11) = CHAR;
CAR (11) = 0x58585858;
CDR (11) = 89;
TYPE (12) = PAIR;
CAR (12) = 13;
CDR (12) = 1;
TYPE (13) = CHAR;
CAR (11) = 0x58585858;
CDR (13) = 90;
TYPE (14) = 0x58585858;
CAR (14) = 0x58585858;
CDR (14) = 0x58585858;
TYPE (14) = 0x58585858;
CAR (14) = 0x58585858;
CDR (14) = 0x58585858;
#else
// (cons 0 1)
TYPE (10) = PAIR;
CAR (10) = 11;
CDR (10) = 12;
TYPE (11) = FUNCTION;
CAR (11) = 0x58585858;
// 0 = make_cell
// 1 = cons
CDR (11) = 1;
TYPE (12) = PAIR;
CAR (12) = 13;
CDR (12) = 14;
TYPE (13) = NUMBER;
CAR (13) =0x58585858;
CDR (13) = 0;
TYPE (14) = PAIR;
CAR (14) = 15;
CDR (14) = 1;
TYPE (15) = NUMBER;
CAR (15) = 0x58585858;
CDR (15) = 1;
#endif
TYPE (16) = 0x3c3c3c3c;
CAR (16) = 0x2d2d2d2d;
CDR (16) = 0x2d2d2d2d;
return 0;
}
SCM
display_ (SCM x)
{
//puts ("<display>\n");
switch (TYPE (x))
{
case CHAR:
{
//puts ("<char>\n");
puts ("#\\");
putchar (VALUE (x));
break;
}
case FUNCTION:
{
//puts ("<function>\n");
if (VALUE (x) == 0)
puts ("make-cell");
if (VALUE (x) == 1)
puts ("cons");
if (VALUE (x) == 2)
puts ("car");
if (VALUE (x) == 3)
puts ("cdr");
break;
}
case NUMBER:
{
//puts ("<number>\n");
#if __GNUC__
putchar (48 + VALUE (x));
#else
int i;
i = VALUE (x);
i = i + 48;
putchar (i);
#endif
break;
}
case PAIR:
{
//puts ("<pair>\n");
//if (cont != cell_f) puts "(");
puts ("(");
if (x && x != cell_nil) display_ (CAR (x));
if (CDR (x) && CDR (x) != cell_nil)
{
#if __GNUC__
if (TYPE (CDR (x)) != PAIR)
puts (" . ");
#else
int c;
c = CDR (x);
c = TYPE (c);
if (c != PAIR)
puts (" . ");
#endif
display_ (CDR (x));
}
//if (cont != cell_f) puts (")");
puts (")");
break;
}
default:
{
//puts ("<default>\n");
puts ("_");
break;
}
}
return 0;
}
SCM
bload_env (SCM a) ///((internal))
{
//g_stdin = open ("module/mes/read-0-32.mo", 0);
g_stdin = open ("module/mes/hack-32.mo", 0);
if (g_stdin < 0) {eputs ("no such file: module/mes/read-0-32.mo\n");return 1;}
int c;
char *p = (char*)g_cells;
char *q = (char*)g_cells;
puts ("q: ");
puts (q);
puts ("\n");
#if __GNUC__
puts ("fd: ");
puts (itoa (g_stdin));
puts ("\n");
#endif
#if __GNUC__
assert (getchar () == 'M');
assert (getchar () == 'E');
assert (getchar () == 'S');
puts ("GOT MES!\n");
g_stack = getchar () << 8;
g_stack += getchar ();
puts ("stack: ");
puts (itoa (g_stack));
puts ("\n");
#else
c = getchar ();
putchar (c);
if (c != 'M') exit (10);
c = getchar ();
putchar (c);
if (c != 'E') exit (11);
c = getchar ();
putchar (c);
if (c != 'S') exit (12);
puts ("\n");
puts ("GOT MES!\n");
getchar ();
getchar ();
#endif
c = getchar ();
while (c != -1)
{
*p++ = c;
c = getchar ();
}
puts ("q: ");
puts (q);
puts ("\n");
#if 0
//__GNUC__
g_free = (p-(char*)g_cells) / sizeof (struct scm);
gc_peek_frame ();
g_symbols = r1;
g_stdin = STDIN;
r0 = mes_builtins (r0);
puts ("cells read: ");
puts (itoa (g_free));
puts ("\n");
puts ("symbols: ");
puts (itoa (g_symbols));
puts ("\n");
display_ (g_symbols);
puts ("\n");
r2 = 10;
puts ("\n");
puts ("program: ");
puts (itoa (r2));
puts ("\n");
display_ (r2);
puts ("\n");
#else
display_ (10);
puts ("\n");
puts ("\n");
fill ();
display_ (10);
#endif
puts ("\n");
return r2;
}
int
main (int argc, char *argv[])
{
puts ("filled sexp:\n");
fill ();
display_ (10);
puts ("\n");
#if __GNUC__
g_debug = (int)getenv ("MES_DEBUG");
#endif
//if (getenv ("MES_ARENA")) ARENA_SIZE = atoi (getenv ("MES_ARENA"));
if (argc > 1 && !strcmp (argv[1], "--help")) return eputs ("Usage: mes [--dump|--load] < FILE\n");
if (argc > 1 && !strcmp (argv[1], "--version")) {eputs ("Mes ");eputs (VERSION);return eputs ("\n");};
if (argc > 1 && !strcmp (argv[1], "--help")) return eputs ("Usage: mes [--dump|--load] < FILE\n");
#if __GNUC__
g_stdin = STDIN;
r0 = mes_environment ();
#endif
#if MES_MINI
puts ("Hello tiny-mes!\n");
SCM program = bload_env (r0);
#else
SCM program = (argc > 1 && !strcmp (argv[1], "--load"))
? bload_env (r0) : load_env (r0);
if (argc > 1 && !strcmp (argv[1], "--dump")) return dump ();
push_cc (r2, cell_unspecified, r0, cell_unspecified);
r3 = cell_vm_begin;
r1 = eval_apply ();
stderr_ (r1);
eputs ("\n");
gc (g_stack);
#endif
#if __GNUC__
if (g_debug)
{
eputs ("\nstats: [");
eputs (itoa (g_free));
eputs ("]\n");
}
#endif
return 0;
}
#if __GNUC__
void
_start ()
{
int r;
asm (
"mov %%ebp,%%eax\n\t"
"addl $8,%%eax\n\t"
"push %%eax\n\t"
"mov %%ebp,%%eax\n\t"
"addl $4,%%eax\n\t"
"movzbl (%%eax),%%eax\n\t"
"push %%eax\n\t"
"call main\n\t"
"movl %%eax,%0\n\t"
: "=r" (r)
: //no inputs "" (&main)
);
exit (r);
}
#endif