Guile gc experiment: add garbage collection.
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guile/gc.scm
312
guile/gc.scm
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@ -7,43 +7,18 @@
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(define the-cars (make-vector gc-size '(* . *)))
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(define the-cdrs (make-vector gc-size '(* . *)))
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(define gc-free 0)
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(define (show-gc)
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(define (gc-show)
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(display "\nfree:") (display gc-free) (newline)
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(display " 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9\n")
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(display "cars:") (display the-cars) (newline)
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(display "cdrs:") (display the-cdrs) (newline))
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(show-gc)
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(define (cell-type c) (car (gc-cell c)))
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(define cell-index cdr)
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(define (cell-value c) (cdr (gc-cell c)))
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(define (make-cell type . x)
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(cons type (if (pair? x) (car x) '*)))
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(define (gc-alloc)
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((lambda (index)
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(set! gc-free (+ gc-free 1))
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(make-cell '* index))
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gc-free))
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(define (make-number x)
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((lambda (cell)
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(vector-set! the-cars (cell-index cell) (make-cell 'n x))
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cell)
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(gc-alloc)))
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(define (make-symbol x)
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((lambda (cell)
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(vector-set! the-cars (cell-index cell) (make-cell 's x))
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cell)
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(gc-alloc)))
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(define (gc-cons x y)
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((lambda (cell)
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(vector-set! the-cars (cell-index cell) (make-cell 'p (cell-index x)))
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(vector-set! the-cdrs (cell-index cell) y)
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cell)
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(gc-alloc)))
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(define (gc-show-new)
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(display "\nfree:") (display gc-free) (newline)
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(display " 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9\n")
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(display "ncar:") (display new-cars) (newline)
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(display "ncdr:") (display new-cdrs) (newline))
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(gc-show)
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(define (gc-car c)
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(vector-ref the-cars (cell-index c)))
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@ -51,48 +26,269 @@
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(define (gc-cdr c)
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(vector-ref the-cdrs (cell-index c)))
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(define gc-cell gc-car)
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(define (gc-pair? c)
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(eq? (cell-type c) 'p))
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(define (gc-set-car! c x)
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(if (gc-pair? c) (vector-set! the-cars (cell-index c) x)))
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(define (gc-set-cdr! c x)
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(if (gc-pair? c) (vector-set! the-cdrs (cell-index c) x)))
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(display "number 7=") (display (make-number 7)) (newline)
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(define first (make-number 8)) (newline)
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(show-gc)
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(define second (make-number 9)) (newline)
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(show-gc)
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(define pair (gc-cons first second))
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(show-gc)
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(display "pair:") (display pair) (newline)
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(display "car:") (display (gc-car pair)) (newline)
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(display "cdr:") (display (gc-cdr pair)) (newline)
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(define (gc-null? x) (eq? (car x) 'e))
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(define gc-nil (make-cell 'e 0))
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(display "nil: ") (display gc-nil) (newline)
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(define (gc-pair? c)
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(and (pair? c) (eq? (car c) 'p)))
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(define (cell-index c)
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(if (eq? (car c) 'p)
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(cdr c)))
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(define (cell-value c)
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(if (member (car c) '(n s))
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(cdr c)))
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(define (make-cell type . x)
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(cons type (if (pair? x) (car x) '*)))
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(define (gc-alloc)
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(if (= gc-free gc-size) (gc))
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((lambda (index)
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(set! gc-free (+ gc-free 1))
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(make-cell 'p index))
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gc-free))
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(define (make-number x)
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((lambda (cell)
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(vector-set! the-cars (cell-index cell) (make-cell 'n x))
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(gc-car cell))
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(gc-alloc)))
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(define (make-symbol x)
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((lambda (cell)
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(vector-set! the-cars (cell-index cell) (make-cell 's x))
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(gc-car cell))
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(gc-alloc)))
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(define (gc-cons x y)
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((lambda (cell)
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(vector-set! the-cars (cell-index cell) x)
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(vector-set! the-cdrs (cell-index cell) y)
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cell)
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(gc-alloc)))
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(define gc-nil (make-cell 'e 0))
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(define (gc-list . rest)
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(if (null? rest) gc-nil
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(gc-cons (car rest) (apply gc-list (cdr rest)))))
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(define lst (gc-list (make-symbol 'a) (make-symbol 'b) (make-symbol 'c)))
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(display "lst:") (display lst) (newline)
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(show-gc)
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(define (gc-display x . cont?)
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(if (gc-pair? x) (begin (if (null? cont?) (display "("))
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(gc-display (gc-car x))
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(if (gc-pair? (gc-cdr x)) (display " "))
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(gc-display (gc-cdr x) #t)
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(if (not (gc-null? (gc-cdr x)))
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(gc-display (gc-cdr x) #t))
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(if (null? cont?) (display ")")))
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(if (gc-null? x) (if (not cont?) (display "()"))
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(display (cell-value x)))))
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(display "gc-display lst=") (gc-display lst) (newline)
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(show-gc)
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(define (gc-root)
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(filter gc-pair? (module-map (lambda (x y) (variable-ref y)) (current-module)))
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list1234)
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(define new-cars (make-vector (+ gc-size root-size) '(* . *)))
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(define new-cdrs (make-vector (+ gc-size root-size) '(* . *)))
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#!
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begin-garbage-collection
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(assign free (const 0))
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(assign scan (const 0))
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(assign old (reg root))
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(assign relocate-continue
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(label reassign-root))
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(goto (label relocate-old-result-in-new))
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reassign-root
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(assign root (reg new))
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(goto (label gc-loop))
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gc-loop
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(test (op =) (reg scan) (reg free))
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(branch (label gc-flip))
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(assign old
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(op vector-ref)
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(reg new-cars)
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(reg scan))
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(assign relocate-continue
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(label update-car))
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(goto (label relocate-old-result-in-new))
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update-car
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(perform (op vector-set!)
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(reg new-cars)
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(reg scan)
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(reg new))
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(assign old
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(op vector-ref)
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(reg new-cdrs)
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(reg scan))
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(assign relocate-continue
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(label update-cdr))
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(goto (label relocate-old-result-in-new))
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update-cdr
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(perform (op vector-set!)
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(reg new-cdrs)
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(reg scan)
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(reg new))
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(assign scan (op +) (reg scan) (const 1))
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(goto (label gc-loop))
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relocate-old-result-in-new
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(test (op pointer-to-pair?) (reg old))
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(branch (label pair))
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(assign new (reg old))
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(goto (reg relocate-continue))
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pair
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(assign oldcr
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(op vector-ref)
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(reg the-cars)
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(reg old))
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(test (op broken-heart?) (reg oldcr))
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(branch (label already-moved))
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(assign new (reg free)) ; new location for pair
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;; Update ‘free’ pointer.
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(assign free (op +) (reg free) (const 1))
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;; Copy the ‘car’ and ‘cdr’ to new memory.
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(perform (op vector-set!)
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(reg new-cars)
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(reg new)
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(reg oldcr))
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(assign oldcr
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(op vector-ref)
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(reg the-cdrs)
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(reg old))
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(perform (op vector-set!)
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(reg new-cdrs)
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(reg new)
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(reg oldcr))
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;; Construct the broken heart.
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(perform (op vector-set!)
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(reg the-cars)
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(reg old)
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(const broken-heart))
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(perform (op vector-set!)
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(reg the-cdrs)
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(reg old)
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(reg new))
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(goto (reg relocate-continue))
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already-moved
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(assign new
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(op vector-ref)
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(reg the-cdrs)
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(reg old))
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(goto (reg relocate-continue))
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gc-flip
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(assign temp (reg the-cdrs))
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(assign the-cdrs (reg new-cdrs))
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(assign new-cdrs (reg temp))
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(assign temp (reg the-cars))
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(assign the-cars (reg new-cars))
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(assign new-cars (reg temp))
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!#
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(define scan 0)
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(define (gc)
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(let ((root (gc-root)))
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(display "gc root=") (display root) (newline)
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(set! gc-free 0)
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(set! scan 0)
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(gc-loop (gc-relocate root))))
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(define (gc-loop new)
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(gc-show)
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(gc-show-new)
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(display "gc-loop new=") (display new) (newline)
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(display "gc-loop scan=") (display scan) (newline)
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(display "gc-loop free=") (display gc-free) (newline)
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(if (eq? scan gc-free) (gc-flip)
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(let ((old (vector-ref new-cars scan)))
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(let ((new (gc-relocate old)))
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(let ((old (gc-update-car new)))
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(let ((new (gc-relocate old)))
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(gc-update-cdr new)
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(gc-loop new)))))))
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(define (gc-update-car new) ; -> old
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(vector-set! new-cars scan new)
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(vector-ref new-cdrs scan))
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(define (gc-update-cdr new)
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(vector-set! new-cdrs scan new)
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(set! scan (+ 1 scan)))
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(define (broken-heart? c) (eq? (car c) '<))
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(define gc-broken-heart '(< . 3))
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(define (gc-relocate old) ; old -> new
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(display "gc-relocate old=") (display old) (newline)
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(display "gc-relocate old is pair?=") (display (gc-pair? old)) (newline)
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(if (not (gc-pair? old)) old
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(let ((oldcr (vector-ref the-cars (cell-index old))))
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(display "gc-relocate oldcr=") (display oldcr) (newline)
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(if (broken-heart? oldcr) old
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(let ((new (cons 'p gc-free)))
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(set! gc-free (+ 1 gc-free))
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(vector-set! new-cars (cell-index new) oldcr)
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(let ((oldcr (vector-ref the-cdrs (cell-index old))))
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(display "gc-relocate oldcr=") (display oldcr) (newline)
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(vector-set! new-cdrs (cell-index new) oldcr)
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(vector-set! the-cars (cell-index old) gc-broken-heart)
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(vector-set! the-cdrs (cell-index old) new))
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new)))))
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(define (gc-flip)
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(let ((cars the-cars)
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(cdrs the-cdrs))
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(set! the-cars new-cars)
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(set! the-cdrs new-cdrs)
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(set! new-cars cars)
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(set! new-cdrs cdrs))
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(gc-show))
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(define first (make-symbol 'F)) (newline)
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(define one (make-number 1))
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(display "\n one=") (display one) (newline)
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(define two (make-number 2))
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(define pair2-nil (gc-cons two gc-nil))
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(display "\npair2-nil=") (display pair2-nil) (newline)
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(gc-show)
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(define list1-2 (gc-cons one pair2-nil))
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(display "\nlist1-2=") (display list1-2) (newline)
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(gc-show)
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(define three (make-number 3))
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(define four (make-number 4))
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(define pair4-nil (gc-cons four gc-nil))
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(define list3-4 (gc-cons three pair4-nil))
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(define list1234 (gc-cons list1-2 list3-4))
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(gc-show)
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(display "\nlist1-2=") (display list1-2) (newline)
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(display "\nlist3-4=") (display list3-4) (newline)
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(display "lst=") (display list1234) (newline)
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(gc-show)
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(display "sicp-lst:") (gc-display list1234) (newline)
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(gc-show)
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(define next (gc-list (make-symbol 'N) (make-symbol 'X)))
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(set! list1234 '(p . 0))
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(display "sicp-lst:") (gc-display list1234) (newline)
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(gc-show)
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(display "next=") (display next) (newline)
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(display "gc-next=") (gc-display next) (newline)
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(gc-show)
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